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Writer's pictureJean Lacroix

Crescendo of geological emotions : 2- Upper Antelope Canyon, Arizona

During a loop between Las Vegas and Moab in August 2018 around the big colorful river, here is now Upper Antelope Canyon.




A secret treasure trove of wonders


South of the great Colorado River, here is the village of Page, on a nipple hill in the middle of the bright ochre desert of Navajo country, on the northern edge of Arizona.

désert rouge, une faille, celle du fleuve Colorado, que retrient ici le barrage du Glenn Canyon, qui forme en amont le lac Powell
Dam Valley on the Colorado River in Page, Arizona

Here is the dam that holds the 2nd largest artificial reservoir in the USA, Lake Powell. The first is Lake Mead, downstream of the Grand Canyon on the same Colorado river.



Superb and vast site : lake Powell.

A mini-cruise at dusk is a real joy.



But the marvel is elsewhere, next door, which nothing suggests on the south-eastern slope of Page hill, except what the Navajo guides say.

sous les tentes Navajos, le monde entier attend, pour la visite d'Upper Antelope Canyon
waiting for call by Navajo guides for departure

However, 50 meters from the parking lot for tourists' cars, several dry toilet cabins very foul-smelling despite (or because of) the heat, scare away visitors.

Some seek their salvation behind the thin bushes nearby ; however, we will see elsewhere other dry toilets that have proven to be very correct.


But we can concede the worst, which we forget...

Because the best awaits us, not under the toilet, but a few kilometers away.

ultra-modernes 4x4 pour acheminer en convoi les touristes vers la merveille, Upper Antelope Canyon
pick-ups on departure, waiting for visitors

Towards the "sacred area", very organized convoys of powerful 4x4 pick-ups start at regular intervals, on a course of almost 6 km in the bottom of a dry river bed, wide, and deep of a few meters, where waters of rare and violent floods flow when they occur.


On the tray of their pick-up truck barely covered to protect themselves from the sun, passengers don't avoid the cloud of very fine sand raised by the vehicles in front.


manège très organisé des mini-convois de 4x4 pour les visiteurs d'Upper Antelope Canyon, Page, Arizona
fear good people!! The wild horde is arriving!

And here is the dead-end.


entrée d'Upper Antelope Canyon, rien ne laisse imaginer la violence des eaux qui sculptent ces merveilles
entrance of the wonderful crevice, Upper Antelope Canyon

A few more steps. Disembarked visitors at last enter the shadow of a very narrow and winding canyon that unfolds its enchantment when the sun is almost at its zenith.


So is also the case of another collateral neighboring canyon, shallower but just as magical.

éclats des couleurs et merveilles sculptées par les rorrents de pluie et de boue, Upper Antelope Canyon, Arizona
the entrance, here quite wide, of Upper Antelope Canyon

Despite the rhythmic organization, the groups that follow each other catch up and mingle sometimes, other times cross each other in this deep hose whose clear sand floor offers a flat and winding path.


Lively and picturesque spats between Navajo guides are not uncommon.


Small unpleasentnesses quickly forgotten so extraordinary is the sight, which spontaneously snatches exclamations of surprise, enthusiasm.

Upper Antelope Canyon, une cheminée naturelle, gouffre des eaux en cas de crue
flamboyant fireplace in Upper Antelope Canyon

In the theatricality of Bryce Canyon or the Grand Canyon, but also Canyonlands or the Arches Park, the eye embraces the horizon ; it rotates again to embrace more.

The whole panorama at more than 180° can be seen from a single point.


Here, exact opposite, it's from the bottom of a crevice - like that of a ripe pomegranate ready to burst - looking up at the narrow field of light some 25 to 30 meters above that the irresistible attraction is coming.


At least as long as the sun is close to the zenith, between 11am and 2pm.


The rest of time, the site gradually falls back into its ghostly shadows, then sinks into darkness, where only a few birds live, that have made their nest there.


No matter if the neck breaks ; the eyes remain riveted up there.


And it's the extraordinary scrolling of a natural, continuous, whimsical work of art, of arcs, curves, edges, magic fades, concavities, curled up striations as by an artist's brush.

Upper Antelope Canyon, quand les veines d'écoulement des eaux croisent les strates du grès
Upper Antelope Canyon, part of chimney " vein

The colors are an inexhaustible festival, burned, dazzled by the light of the heights that plays with tones of white, gold, purple, ochre, bistre, slice of ebony and powerful purple.

magique et chaude harmonie des tons dans un défilé voisin d'Upper Antelope Canyon, Arizona
a gorge next to Upper Antelope Canyon

and often with astonishing contrasts which compose captivating abstract paintings,



a formidable and dazzling florilegium



However, the guides don't forget such particular profile of a chimney which, here, takes the shape of a heart, under which bashful lovers are photographed for their tiny eternity.


Elsewhere, the coach of a group of amateur photographers triggers a fall of fine sand, whose very reproducible effect is used for playing with the shutter speed.



The walls, which are not allowed to be touched, seem friable.

In fact, they are surprisingly hard, but not like granite.


Heterogeneous layers reflect those of sediments (marine, river, wind) accumulated gradually and then compressed over the eras for at least 550 million years, forming this today sandstone.




The site is only a tiny part of the great Colorado Plateau (300,000 km², more than half of metropolitan France), which has been raising in block, very slowly (surrection say experts) for 30 million years.


In the period of the "monsoon" here sometimes called "Arizona monsoon" (from June to August), it's difficult to imagine the power of the water streams, which represent 50% of the annual rainfall.


Water doesn't penetrate these dry soils but rips, carries away, irresistibly.


Depending on the degree of hardness of the walls, the torrents of water bounce and violently fork, dig often spiral concavities, sculpt admirable random shapes, accentuate, erase them, brush them, paint them with elegant streaks, destroy them too.


Then, in the long and dry period that follows, the rest is a matter of light, quickly jubilant.

The opposition is total between the Diluvian hell (from the video Lower Antelope Canyon Flood Page, Arizona - YouTube) seen necessarily from the set, and the enchanted visions from the inside.


After millennia, this narrow hose has finally deepened, flood after flood, over a distance of some 400 meters across the plateau, and a width that varies between 1.50 and 3 meters.

The resplendent height reaches 25-30 meters.


After the rains, waters of the Upper Antelope Canyon flow to the nearby Colorado River, now to the Lake Powell reservoir. Where also ends another river, the "Lower Antelope Canyon", more difficult to cross than its upper brother.


en amont sont les merveilles géologiques des deux "Antelope Canyons", inférieur et superieur"
Lower Antelope Canyon Estuary in Lake Powell


So is the treasure, buried like a Navajo cassette, of Upper Antelope Canyon.



___________________________



Woe however to those who, inattentive to the weather forecast, or even surprised by their suddenness, let themselves be caught up in this terrible turmoil, like these seven French hikers of a group of eleven, all victims of such a disaster in August 1997 in the "Lower Antelope Canyon".






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